Best Paints for Warhammer Miniatures: A Beginner's Guide

β€œWhat are the best paints to start with for Warhammer miniatures?” If you’ve found yourself pondering this question, you’re not alone. As an aspiring miniature painter or a new Warhammer hobbyist, stepping into the world of paints can be daunting. Fear not, for this guide is here to illuminate the path for you, helping you choose the best paints to bring your miniatures to life.

"Logo of Citadel Colour, a Recognized Brand in Miniature Painting"

1. Why Acrylic Paints?

First, let's clarify why acrylic paints are the go-to choice for miniature painting. Acrylics are water-based, which makes them incredibly user-friendly, especially for beginners. The ability to thin these paints with water is a significant advantage, as it allows for precise control over the paint's consistency. This is particularly important when painting miniatures, where fine details require delicate and smooth applications.

Additionally, cleaning brushes used with acrylics is a breeze - just a quick rinse with water, and they're ready for the next colour. This ease of cleanup is a time-saver and ensures that brushes remain in good condition for longer periods. Furthermore, acrylic paints dry quickly, enabling painters to build up layers without enduring long waiting times between coats. This rapid drying time helps maintain momentum and keeps the painting process enjoyable and efficient.

Beyond their practical benefits, acrylic paints offer vibrant colours and a variety of finishes, from matte to glossy, which cater to different artistic preferences and project requirements. The broad spectrum of available hues means that painters can achieve highly detailed and vivid results, bringing their miniatures to life with stunning accuracy. For beginners, the versatility of acrylics is invaluable; these paints can be used straight from the bottle for solid base coats, thinned for delicate washes, or mixed to create custom shades. Their adaptability makes them an ideal starting point for novice painters, providing both the forgiving nature needed for learning and the potential for achieving professional-looking results as skills develop. Overall, the user-friendly properties and versatile applications of acrylic paints firmly establish them as the best choice for those new to miniature painting.

"Range of Citadel paints"

2. Attributes of Optimal Miniature Paints:

When choosing paints for your Warhammer miniatures, prioritize strong pigmentation and coverage for vibrant colors and detailed preservation. Opt for smooth consistency and a variety of colors and finishes to achieve nuanced effects, ensuring both efficient application and lasting durability.

Pigmentation and Coverage -

  • Citadel Paints - Known for their high pigmentation and excellent coverage, Citadel paints are the industry standard. They provide vibrant colors that often need only one or two coats.

  • Army Painter - A cost-effective alternative, Army Painter offers good pigmentation and decent coverage at a lower price point.

  • Vallejo Model Color - A premium choice with excellent pigmentation and a smooth, consistent application.

Consistency -

  • Paints should have a smooth, creamy consistency, allowing them to flow easily off the brush. Citadel paints excel here, but if you're on a budget, Reaper Master Series paints offer a similar consistency at a lower price.

Variety of Colors and Effects -

  • Having a wide palette is crucial. Citadel offers a vast range of colours, including special effects paints. Vallejo Game Color provides an extensive range of vibrant colours that are perfect for fantasy miniatures.

a badly painted miniature space marine commonly used in Warhammer meme culture

3. Common Beginner Mistakes:

Many beginners fall into the trap of cutting costs by opting for cheaper craft store paints. While these paints may seem like a bargain, they often lack the pigmentation and consistency needed for fine details on miniatures. Here's why investing in quality paints is worth it:

Poor Coverage - Cheap paints often require multiple coats, leading to thick layers that obscure fine details. High-quality paints like Citadel or Vallejo provide better coverage, preserving the intricate details of your miniatures.

Inconsistent Results - Craft paints can be inconsistent in texture and color, leading to frustration and uneven finishes. Investing in brands like Army Painter ensures more reliable results.

"Army Painter Mega Paint Set: A comprehensive collection of high-quality paints for miniature painting."

4. Cost-Effective Alternatives:

While Citadel paints are the gold standard, they can be pricey. If you’re on a budget, consider the following alternatives:

Army Painter - Offers a good balance between quality and cost, with a wide range of colors.

Vallejo Game Color - Slightly more expensive than Army Painter but still more affordable than Citadel, offering excellent pigmentation and a smooth finish.

can of army painter spray primer in the colour matt Black

5. The Importance of Primers:

Priming your miniatures is a crucial step that should not be overlooked. Primers prepare the surface of your miniatures, ensuring that the paint adheres properly and providing a uniform base coat. This initial layer is essential for achieving smooth, consistent paint application and enhancing the durability of the final finish. Spray primers are particularly popular due to their convenience and ability to provide even coverage quickly, which is especially useful for larger batches of miniatures.

Citadel Spray Primers are renowned for their reliability and come in various colors to match your intended color scheme. They are easy to use and provide a high-quality base that enhances the adhesion of subsequent paint layers. For those looking for a versatile and cost-effective option, Army Painter Color Primers offer excellent coverage and adhesion. They are available in a wide range of colors, providing great value for hobbyists on a budget.

For those willing to invest a bit more, Vallejo Surface Primers are an excellent choice. These primers can be applied with an airbrush or brush, offering smooth and even coverage with exceptional control and finish. Vallejo primers are ideal for those who prefer a more hands-on approach to priming their miniatures and are looking for a premium product that delivers professional results.

Using spray primers can save you considerable time and effort, providing an even coat quickly and efficiently. Whether you choose Citadel, Army Painter, or Vallejo, each brand offers reliable options that cater to different needs and preferences, ensuring your miniatures are perfectly prepped for painting.

TheBrushSmith Commission Miniature Painting Studio The Brush Smith

6. Final Thoughts:

Investing in good quality paints and primers is crucial for achieving the best results in your miniature painting journey. While it may be tempting to cut costs with cheaper options, the frustrations and subpar results often outweigh the savings. Brands like Citadel, Army Painter, and Vallejo offer a range of products to fit different budgets without compromising on quality.

Remember, the key to improving your skills is practice and patience. Experiment with different techniques, learn from your mistakes, and most importantly, have fun. Painting Warhammer miniatures is a rewarding hobby that combines creativity with craftsmanship. Happy painting!


Thank you for taking the time to read this blog post! I trust you found this guide illuminating for your project needs. I'd love to hear from youβ€”please leave a comment below sharing your thoughts or questions. Additionally, if you have ideas for future blog topics or specific techniques you'd like me to cover, feel free to suggest them!

For further insights, tutorials, and exclusive glimpses into my creative process, join me on Instagram. If you're keen on commissioning a bespoke miniature, simply click the link below to get started. Your feedback and ideas are invaluable in shaping the content I create, and I look forward to connecting with you to bring your miniature visions to reality!



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Miniature Marvels: Creating Simple and Stunning Colour Schemes for your Armies